In a world where freedom is constantly being tested, the power of civic rights stands as a beacon of hope. Yet, many of us take these rights for granted, unaware of the significance they hold in shaping our lives and the lives of those around us.
The Global Democracy Index 2020 report by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) provides a comprehensive assessment of the state of democracy worldwide. The report highlights the growing threat of voter suppression, which affects the ability of citizens to exercise their right to vote. The report also provides a global ranking of democratic performance across 167 countries, highlighting the top-performing countries and those with significant declines in democratic quality.
This article; Understanding and Exercising Civic Rights is aimed at promoting democracy, equality, and ensuring that every citizen takes an active role in shaping the future of democracy.
The Evolution of Civic Rights and Engagement
Civic Rights have evolved, from ancient civilisations to modern-day activism. Significant milestones include the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966.), The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, in particular, outlines the civil and political rights of individuals, including freedom of expression, assembly, and association, and has been ratified by over 170 countries.
According to the United Nations, “Young people aged 15-24 make up 16% of the global population, but are only 2% of the world’s parliamentarians.” Young people must understand and exercise their Civic Rights to create a more representative and just society. As the African proverb goes, “When elephants fight, it is the grass that suffers,” and it’s up to us to protect our democratic grasslands.
Despite the progress made to ensure young people are aware of their civic rights, challenges persist, including systemic barriers and modern threats like disinformation and polarisation.
It is important that young people understand and insist on exercising their civic rights. By taking action, youth across the world will contribute to creating a just and better world.
- Fundamentally, four key principles underpin Civic Rights:
- Equality and Non-Discrimination
- Freedom of Expression and Assembly
- Right to Participation and Inclusion, and Accountability and Transparency.
Exercising your civic rights requires:
- Educating oneself and others about Civic Rights and their significance
- Participating in local decision-making processes
- Supporting organisations advocating for Civic Rights and social justice
- Voting, speaking out against injustice and engaging in peaceful protests
As you reflect on the power of Civic Rights, ask yourself:
“What will you do today to exercise your Civic Rights and shape the future of democracy?” Remember, “The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends towards justice” – Martin Luther King Jr.
…This article was written by the Civic Champions under the NGYouthSDGs Civic Leadership Programme…
